HKL 2000

SER-CAT Computing Resources




Any publication arising from use of the HKL program package should contain the following reference:


Z. Otwinowski and W. Minor, "Processing of X-ray Diffraction Data Colledt in Oscillation Mode", Methods in Enzymology, Volume 276: Macromolecular Crystallography, part A, p.307-326, 1997, C.W. Carter, Fr. &R.M. Sweet, Eds., Academic Press (New York).

Def.Sites


 

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HKL-2000

HKL-2000 is a new program package based on extended versions of Denzo, Xdisplayf and Scalepack. It consists of several more subprograms coordinated by the graphical command center. The most important new elements are: strategy and simulation, 3-D processing, mosaicity refinement during processing, variable spot size, easy change of the space group, report generation, etc.




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HKL-2000

The software is driven by the graphical user interface, which greatly improves convenience of working with various data sets.


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HKL-2000 A Primer

Data processing with HKL2000

HKL2000 is a unified data processing package which brings together Denzo, Xdisplayf, Scalepack and other programs using a graphical interface. This introduction assumes you will run the program from the data directory, but any directory created by the user may also be used.

On starting the program with the command hkl2000 the main control window appears:

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HKL-2000 Site Configuration File




All commands, from reading in image files to scaling datasets, are performed using the menus in this interface.

The MAR165 CCD Site Specific Configuration file is located in:

/usr/local/hklint/Mar165/def.site

Please remember, you will need a copy of the Site Specific Configuration file for processing data frames collected at SER-CAT and processed at the home laboratory using HKL2000

This file establishes parameters specific to the detector at the PX station being used:









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HKL-2000 Read Images







Images are read by clicking on Set Up Data Files in the file information box. This will open a small window with your data files...






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HKL-2000 Establishes Directory Paths

...it automatically sets the working directory path names for input and output (these may be edited if necessary, e.g. to create a directory for .x files).

For this demonstration a single 'high' resolution run data set of 123 images is selected (highlighted in red); it is possible to select more than one dataset at a time.

Press Add Set and then the Select button in the Main window.

The file template for processing the images is now set and information about the images are displayed:

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HKL-2000 Summary Menu
The Summary menu gives an overview of the dataset and parameters used in further data processing (e.g. box size in Denzo). These may be viewed in the summary table by clicking a box in the View Controls panel:
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HKL-2000 Index/Refine/Integrate

The next step is to go to the Index/Refinement/Integration window:

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HKL-2000 Display a Frame

In the Controls panel select Display to open the Xdisplayf window:

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HKL-2000 BRAVIS
Press Peak Search in the Xdisplayf window (or in the hkl2000 GUI) to store peak information for Denzo and then click on the Index button in the Controls menu. Denzo produces its standard list of possible unit cells (in this case primitive rhombohedral is the most probable solution):
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HKL-2000 Refinement
Click OK to accept this solution, close the window and click on Refine in the Controls panel to begin refinement. By default 5 cycles of refinement are performed on the parameters highlighted in the Refinement options panel. Further parameters can be included in refinement by clicking on the relevant item or by clicking on Fit All (or switched off using Fix All). The output of the refinement process is produced in the Refinement information panel...
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HKL-2000 INTEGRATION
... and is also output to the denzo.log file in the output directory. Once refinement is complete click on the Integrate Sets button and all images selected will be processed and the output files (.x files) will be written, ready for scaling.

The predicted diffraction patterns for each of the images during this process may be observed by keeping the Xdisplayf window open and using the zoom button. Information about the integration process is written to the denzo.log file and to the graphical interface:

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HKL-2000 Scaling
The Scaling menu window provides options for scaling and post-refinement using Scalepack:
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HKL-2000 Graphical Output
After selecting the desired options click on Scale Sets to begin scaling the data. Information about this process is saved in scaleui.log file and is presented in several graphs in the graphical interface, together with a corresponding explanation...



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HKL-2000 Post-Refinement Statistics

...and by a summary of the scaling and postrefinement statistics:

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HKL-2000 INFORMATION/DISPLAY/RESCALE

The Controls window provides options for displaying information (e.g. Show Redundancies) or for editing scaling parameters( e.g. Adjust Error Model):





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South East Regional Collaborative Access Team

 
Home Page. http://www.hkl-xray.com/
HKL2000 Manual. http:www.HKL-xray.com/hkl/manual_online.pdf



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